A guide · 6 minute read

When the calls come at night

Night-time calls can leave you both tired and worried. Some people living with dementia become more restless or confused later in the day, sometimes called sundowning. A change in the calls can have other causes too.

In short

  • Sundowning is a real, well-documented pattern, not a choice she is making: confusion and worry that build through the day and gather after dark.
  • A night-time call may be about worry, discomfort or another need. Listen before assuming it is the usual question.
  • Light, routine, a note and a clock by her phone, and one short call from you before bed can ease the evening before the phone rings at all.
  • When the hours you choose for Voice Companion include the night, a familiar voice can answer without you having to wake for it.

Why evenings are harder for her

By late afternoon the light changes, and so does she. Alzheimer Society of Canada describes this pattern, restlessness or confusion that gathers later in the day, sometimes called sundowning. Nobody knows the full mechanism, but the effort of getting through a day plays a part. Her mind is already working harder than yours to make sense of things, and by evening there is less left to reason with. Worry has an easier time taking hold.

The dark does its own work too. Shadows move, familiar furniture loses its edges, and a house she has lived in for decades can, for a few minutes, stop looking like hers. None of this is character or complaint. It is the day catching up with her.

The Canadian Institute for Health Information reports that a dementia caregiver gives an average of 26 hours of unpaid care a week, and the evening hours are often the heaviest of them.

What a 3 a.m. call is asking for

A night-time call may mean she is worried, uncomfortable, or unsure where she is. Give her time to tell you what is happening. Repeated calls do not always have the same cause.

A calm voice and short sentences can help. Avoid telling her she is safe until you have checked what is happening.

What helps before dark

Some of the work happens hours before the phone rings.

  • Light, ahead of dusk. Turning lamps on before the light outside drops makes the change less noticeable to her, and gives shadows less room to form.
  • The same order, every evening. Supper, then the same chair, then the same programme. Fewer new decisions at the hour she is least able to make them.
  • A note and a clock by her phone. Large print, one line: "I'm asleep. I'll call you in the morning." A clock with a face she can read beside it.
  • A short call from you at a set time. A brief, warm call before her bedtime, at the same hour each night, can use up some of the evening's worry before it turns into a call of her own.

What helps when the phone rings at night

If it does ring, the aim is the same as any other hour: short, warm, and the same words each time.

  • "Hi Mum, it's me."
  • "You're at home, in your own bed, and you're safe."
  • "It's night-time. Go back to sleep. I'll call you in the morning."
  • "I love you."

First check whether something has happened or she needs help. Use reassurance that is true, and only promise a call or visit you can make.

When to talk to her doctor

Seek medical advice promptly if she suddenly becomes more confused or her behaviour changes noticeably. Do not wait for the next routine appointment. Pain, infection or medication changes may need attention. Call emergency services if there is immediate danger.

Where Voice Companion fits

Evenings and the night are exactly the hours you most need someone else to answer. Voice Companion answers her call, in your own recorded voice, within the hours you choose, perhaps from nine at night until seven in the morning, in her time zone, and says the same short, settling things you would. For a night that does not fit the schedule, one tap answers for the next hour, or two, or three, or four. Outside the hours you set, her call rings your own phone as it always has. How it works.

Questions people ask about this

Should I turn my ringer off at night?

You need sleep too. Before silencing your phone, agree on how she can reach help and who can respond overnight. A voice service can offer reassurance but cannot replace that safety plan.

Will a nightlight actually help?

Often, yes. A hallway or landing light left on through the evening leaves fewer unfamiliar shadows for her to make sense of, which on its own can be enough to keep confusion from building into a call.

Does sundowning get worse over time?

It varies a great deal by person and by stage. That is exactly why a pattern that changes suddenly, rather than gradually, is worth mentioning to her doctor instead of assuming it is simply the usual course.

Sources

  1. Alzheimer Society of B.C.: Alzheimer’s disease discussion guide, on sudden changes and delirium.
  2. Alzheimer Society of Canada: Restlessness or confusion, especially later in the day.
  3. UCLA Health, Alzheimer's and Dementia Care Program caregiver education: Caregiver Training Videos.
  4. Canadian Institute for Health Information, Dementia in Canada: Unpaid caregiver challenges and supports.

When you are ready

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